What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Insurance?

Insurance is a method used by people to protect themselves and their loved ones from financial crises. While you’re buying insurance, you are also buying protection against uncertain financial losses.

If anything terrible happens to you, the insurance company compensates you or someone you choose.

Insurance scams are frequently occurring due to people’s ignorance. The scammers use techniques such as fake or exaggerated claims, ghost broker frauds, intentional damage claims, etc. to defraud people and steal their funds. As a  result, many people end up becoming victims of these scams and suffer serious financial issues.

 

What are the Types of Insurance?

Mentioned below are the types of insurance.

 

1. Health insurance:

Health insurance is a contract between a firm and a customer. In exchange for the payment of a monthly premium, the company will pay all or some of the insured’s medical expenses.

Usually, the contract is for a year, during which the insurer will be responsible for paying expenses related to illness, injury, post-hospitalization medical bills, etc.

 

2. Motor insurance:

Motor insurance is for vehicle owners to protect them from financial losses that could occur due to the damage or theft of the vehicle. Individuals who own a private car, a commercial vehicle, or a two-wheeler can purchase motor insurance. 

 

3. Home insurance:

Home Insurance protects your houses against possible risks. It covers the costs of damages that occur due to unfortunate incidents.

Home Insurance can be claimed for the damages taken place due to the following reasons.

• Natural disasters like windstorms, hail, fire, or lightning.
• Man-made issues such as riots, theft, vandalism, or property destruction due to any civil commotion.
• Disaster due to the construction of roads or railways.
• Collision of airplanes or any automobile (not of your own)

 

4. Renters insurance:

Renters insurance is for tenants who utilize it to protect their rented personal assets from any disaster or theft. This insurance covers all the properties owned by the renters. This is done because the landlord won’t take any responsibility for the properties of the renters. Nowadays, landlords don’t permit renters who don’t have renters insurance.

 

5. Travel Insurance:

Travel insurance is for people who keep traveling a lot. It covers the cancellations of trips, lost or missing luggage, travel accidents, and even medical costs.

 

6. Pet insurance:

Pet insurance is a form of insurance that pays for the veterinary treatment of the insured’s ill or injured pets. It helps in decreasing the monetary risk of unexpected veterinary costs.

 

7. Life Insurance:

Life insurance is a formal agreement in which the beneficiary receives a payment of a fixed amount of funds from the insurer after the insured’s death. The beneficiary uses this money to pay off the debts owed by the insured and also to meet his or her monetary expenses after the insured’s death.

Also read: Complete Guide On The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Life Insurance?

The name of the beneficiary will be specified in the contract. Normally, the beneficiary is the spouse of the deceased.

Insurance scams can possibly occur in any type of insurance.

 

What are the Benefits of Insurance?

Mentioned below are the benefits of insurance.

• Insurance plans help you in the payment of medical expenses in the future.
• These insurance plans can cover the financial losses that occurred to the family due to the unfortunate death of the sole breadwinner. The family can also pay back the debts such as home loans or other debts which might have been incurred by the insured during his or her lifetime.
• In case you’re not around in the future, your family can maintain their standard of living with the help of insurance plans.
• People pay a particular amount for insurance on the basis of an agreement for a particular time period or for the rest of their life. This provides motivation for them to cultivate a habit of saving. After realizing how critical saving is, people begin to do it in many ways.
• In the past, people were reluctant to engage in foreign trade due to risks while carrying goods by ship, roads, or other means of transport. However, in today’s global market, all these risks are taken care of by insurance firms. These firms compensate for losses. In addition, they protect an exporter from a foreign purchaser who denies paying.
• Despite unanticipated losses in your business, insurance can help in the management of losses. Your employees will be more inclined to come to work if you offer them insurance.
• Life insurance policies such as endowment and money back plans are some of the most secure long-term investment plans that help in preserving your finances from inflation and taxes for a long time.
• Insurance policies such as ULIPs provide you with many investment opportunities and help you in fulfilling your monetary goals.
• Another common benefit of insurance is it complies with your legal needs. The insurance meets your statutory and contractual needs and also offers evidence of financial resources.

 

What are the Drawbacks of Insurance?

Mentioned below are the drawbacks of insurance.

1. Insurance doesn’t cover all losses in a person’s life or business situation.
2. Scams can occur in the case of insurance.
3. The policyholders might engage in an insurance scam or other illegal activity to receive the promised insurance funds, which might result in civil offenses.
4. An individual might have to pay additional fees along with the premium. This additional expense covers the fees of the broker.
5. It is necessary to remember that all insurance brokers don’t interact with all insurance firms.
6. Insurance brokers often show a lack of professionalism. They can assume that they’re pretending to be professionals while looking for innocent people to defraud and obtain monetary gains.
7. It might be difficult to check whether the insurance broker is genuine since they focus on quickly closing their sale.
8. Life insurance can be costly. The costs of life insurance depend on age, health, and lifestyle.

 

Conclusion:

People should be aware of insurance, its categories, benefits, and drawbacks before purchasing it. In addition, it is also essential for them to learn about these scams and their warning signs to remain safe.